B.C.’s economy continues to trend above the national average, although further weakness in its exports is expected to restrain growth to 2.2% in 2008 and 2.9% in 2009, according to a provincial economic outlook released this month by RBC.
“The current decade has proven to be very prosperous for BC as 2007 marks the sixth consecutive year of economic growth above of the national average and we expect this trend to continue right through to 2010,” said Craig Wright, senior vice-president and chief economist, RBC.
However, the challenges facing the province’s exporters are many and do not appear to be letting up, particularly with respect to the rout in the US housing construction sector.” According to the report, wood products are leading five of the top six export categories showing declines so far this year, with only the energy sector garnering a gain.
Nonetheless, the province’s strong domestic economy continues to adequately compensate for the trade sector slump and should help to keep BC among the provincial growth leaders in BC. However, signs of cooling are emerging domestically as well. Housing resale activity has levelled off and housing starts are forecast to soften ove the course of the next two years.
Growth in non-residential construction appears to be peaking. Consumer spending is on course to a slower pace as the momentum generated by the recent runup in employment and steady decline in the unemployment rate starts to fade.
The main theme of the provincial outlook appears to be the different paths the eastern and western parts of the country are taking. Record high commodity prices and strong global demand for resources sustain unprecedented prosperity in the western provinces, while the strong Canadian dollar, downturn in the US economy and high energy prices continue to cause hardship in key sectors in province east of Manitoba.
Saskatchewan is projected to lead all of the provinces in economic growth for both 2008 and 2009, followed by Alberta, while Newfoundland and Labrador and Ontario are expected to lag the group this year, but should show some improvement next year.
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